Livestock containment and agistment - who is responsible

2 posts

Member for

12 years
Last seen: 10/24/2012 - 09:52
Joined: 10/24/2012 - 09:25

Livestock containment and agistment - who is responsible

Hi,

We have been on a hobby farm for almost 20 years. We inherited the previous owner's adgistment arrangement with a local farmer. There was no formal agreement - simply they continued to have cattle here and continued to pay us the rate agreed with the previous owner. We have not had any problem with this even though the rate was way below 'standard'. Now, however, the farmer wishes to cease paying the fee as there is not much food on the ground at present. We have no problem with that either as long as the cattle are no longer on our land. We would like the land to have a rest and regenerate anyway.

The issue is, the farmer also adgists land across the river and his cattle will continue to come on to our land. Whilst this occurs, we expect the farmer to continue to pay the very small adgistment rate. He, however, maintains that we need to fence off the river to keep his cattle off our land. We have no wish to fence off the river - nor could we afford to do so. We believe that the responsibility for keeping the cattle off our land lies with him and not with us. There is a natural barrier which forms the boundary of our land and we have no other reason to fence it off.

When we purchased the land originally, there were bits of barbed wire strung here and there stopping the cattle from crossing the river. We did not remove these (even though we would have preferred they weren't there) and they have been broken and degraded over the years by his cattle and the general passing of time. Originally, the farmer maintained these bits of barbed wire sporadically. However, since he also took over adgistment of the property across the river he has not bothered.

We do not want these bits put back on our side of the river now his cattle are officially not meant to be here.

The farmer wants to stop paying adgistment but leave it as our responsibility to keep his cattle out.

Where can we find out our legal rights in this matter? I have searched the internet for who is responsible for containing livestock and it would appear that it is the livestock owner but I can't find a definitive answer.

Sorry it was such a long question!!

Thanks,

Tracey

Last seen: 12/26/2018 - 09:21
Joined: 05/31/2011 - 09:44

Hi Tracey,

Welcome to Farmstyle, you have asked a great question that I'm sure others would be interested in. Farming fencing is covered by NSW Legislation under the Dividing Fence Act 1991.

In your situation where a water course divides the farms, the act states:
(1)  The intervention of a road or watercourse between 2 parcels of land does not prevent:

(a)  the owners of those parcels of land from being taken to be adjoining owners for the purposes of this Act, or

(b)  a claim for contribution for fencing work being brought in respect of a fence on either side of the road or watercourse. 

When it comes to the cost of erecting a fence, the act states:
(1)  Adjoining owners are liable to contribute in equal proportions to the carrying out of fencing work in respect of a dividing fence of a standard not greater than the standard for a sufficient dividing fence.

You will need to discuss the requirement for a new fence with the owner (not leasee) of the adjoining land. In the meantime, what about if you were to set up a temporay electric fence. This will at least keep the cattle off your farm until you can resolve the matter with the adjoining land owner.

I hope this has been of assistance. If you have any further questions please ask.

Charlie 

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